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Application of automatic batching system in pharmaceutical intermediate production process
2020.03.09

Summary:The automatic batching system reduces the reaction pressure and temperature, shortens the reaction time, and completes vaporization, synthesis, and separation.The condensation reaction temperature is strictly controlled and automatically batched.

The project with an annual output of 14,000 tons of new PVP pharmaceutical excipients, using 1,4-butanediol as raw material, uses self-developed high-efficiency synthesis reactor and advanced dosing equipment to reduce the reaction pressure and reaction temperature, shorten the reaction time, which also puts forward higher precision and more stable requirements for the production of dosage. The feeding system adopted in this project dosages the whole production process. The weighing and dosing system has been widely used in the automation field, and the monitoring of the whole production process by using the feeding system can effectively improve the product yield and enhance the stability of the product.

Automatic feeding system in the production process of pharmaceutical intermediates between the production process of material dosage has become a constraint on the pharmaceutical companies to improve the production process and improve product quality is an important issue.

The two main links in the process of synthesizing α-pyrrolidone by Raper method are hydrogenation process and ammonia reaction process.

(1) The hydrogenation process directly affects the yield and quality of γ-butyrolactone, thus affecting the yield of α-pyrrolidone, which is a very important link in the production process of α-pyrrolidone, and it mainly includes three reaction stages: vaporization, synthesis and separation. The synthesis reaction is carried out in the same synthesis reactor, and the reaction materials are added in stages. Firstly, 1,4-butanediol and auxiliary materials are put into the synthetic reactor at the same time to start the depolymerization reaction. After the reaction, hydrogen is added step by step and the addition reaction starts, and after a period of time when the reaction temperature reaches the specified value, then high concentration of hydrogen is added. This is a strong exothermic reaction, as the reaction continues, the temperature in the reaction kettle continues to rise, the formation of a positive feedback, if you can't remove the corresponding reaction heat in a timely manner, there will be a "flying temperature" phenomenon, resulting in a surge of side reactions, greatly reducing the recovery rate of γ-butyrolactone. With the gradual completion of the reaction. The reaction speed slows down, the exothermic greatly reduced, then if too much to remove the reaction heat, and will lead to incomplete reaction, so the process requires condensation reaction temperature is strictly controlled automatic dosing.

(2) ammonia reaction is another very important link in the production process of α-pyrrolidone. It mainly undergoes pretreatment, synthesis, separation and other processes. Ammonia process is the second link in the production process of α-pyrrolidone, the synthetic material obtained from the synthesis process into the pretreatment reactor, because the previous hydrogenation reaction at high temperature and high pressure, will inevitably produce a variety of by-products, so before the ammonia reaction, the need to affect the reaction of this step of the impurities are removed ahead of time, this is added to the organic solvent as an extractant from the synthetic product This is done by adding organic solvent as extractant to separate γ-butyrolactone from the synthesized product. After this, into the synthesis process, when the γ-butyrolactone added to the ammonia solution, the reaction begins, will produce a lot of heat, to deal with these reaction heat in a timely manner, which due to the thermal inertia of the large, it is required to avoid the phenomenon of the present temperature overshoot. After the ammonia addition process, it enters into the next process, because it is a pharmaceutical, need to get α-pyrrolidone purity is very high, after this need to go through several distillation and purification process, these need to be very precise weighing and feeding system. From the reaction process can be seen, the whole ammonia also exists in the process of heating, cooling and heat preservation, and the ammonia process takes quite a long time, the ammonia process for the reactor temperature also has high requirements, so this part of the main task is the ammonia dosage of automatic dosing, ammonia process of temperature automatic dosing, as well as for the optimization of the time of the ammonia.

Application of weighing device in automatic glue dosage system
The automatic dosing system can realize the full automatic control of the glue making, glue delivery and glue using process. According to the pre-set ratio and process, the deviation in the dosing process is monitored through the screen, and the dosing ratio behind is corrected according to the ratio of the formula, so as to ensure the accuracy of the formula.
Application of weighing modules in large storage tanks
Weighing modules can be used as storage and irrigation materials in and out of the warehouse measurement, can also be used for process flow control, in general, according to the shape of the tank and the installation of different ways to choose 3 or 4 weighing modules to complete, especially suitable for chemical plant production process quantitative feeding system occasions to use.
Screw dosage system technology application
Screw automatic dosage system is the ideal equipment for continuous dosage and measurement of bulk materials, which can set high, middle and low feeding, and then control the feeding speed of screw feeder, so as to achieve the purpose of accurate dosage. According to the actual process of batching process, it reflects the operation status of feeding, batching, feeding and related equipment in the form of dynamic screen.
Automatic Powder Batching System
Batching system in the field of powder processing and treatment, the leading technology of powder processing equipment absorbed and optimized in the weighing and mixing machine in accordance with the production instructions and formulas, a variety of materials will be placed, transported to the set station, using automatic walking weighing mechanism, a variety of materials accurately and proportionally added to the barrel.
Reactor feeding and dosage system realization
Reaction kettle feeding dosage system through the explosion-proof electronic weighbridge direct collection of weight signals, automatic control of weighing, the operator through the keyboard or the mouse in the upper computer human-machine interface (HMI) on the input charging information (charging type, weight, etc.), monitoring the whole process of charging control, printing the results of the charging and production reports, to achieve the process of charging the measurement and control of the integration of the management, is not lost as a practicable and effective method.
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